{"id":27492,"date":"2026-08-18T16:34:09","date_gmt":"2026-08-18T14:34:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.viabelgica.nl\/plek\/expo-romeins-bocholtz-askist-van-bocholtz\/"},"modified":"2026-09-02T11:35:46","modified_gmt":"2026-09-02T09:35:46","slug":"expo-romeins-bocholtz-askist-van-bocholtz","status":"publish","type":"plek","link":"https:\/\/www.viabelgica.nl\/fr\/plek\/expo-romeins-bocholtz-askist-van-bocholtz\/","title":{"rendered":"Expo Bocholtz romain – Coffre cin\u00e9raire de Bocholtz"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"template":"","plek_types":[83],"class_list":["post-27492","plek","type-plek","status-publish","hentry","plek_types-education-fr"],"acf":{"tekstkleur":false,"nummer":1120,"kleur":"#81d742","adres":{"address":"Hoeve Overhuizen, Overhuizerstraat, Bocholtz, Nederland","lat":50.81809579999999,"lng":6.015922499999999,"zoom":14,"place_id":"ChIJ0wNrJp2XwEcROeuCF4Znpl0","name":"Hoeve Overhuizen","street_number":2,"street_name":"Overhuizerstraat","city":"Bocholtz","state":"Limburg","state_short":"LI","post_code":"6351 BE","country":"Nederland","country_short":"NL"},"straatnaam":"","postcode":"","plaats":"","website":"","website_url":"","hotspot_naam":"Hoeve Overhuizen - Bocholtz","afbeelding":7955,"contactpersonen":"","email":"","telefoon":"","videobox_contentblok":"","content":"

175 - d\u00e9but du IIIe si\u00e8cle apr. J.-C.<\/h3>\r\n

Original, D\u00e9p\u00f4t provincial des d\u00e9couvertes arch\u00e9ologiques du Limbourg<\/h3>\r\nC\u2019est dans ce lourd coffre en pierre muni d\u2019un couvercle que furent d\u00e9pos\u00e9s les restes incin\u00e9r\u00e9s du Seigneur de Bocholtz. Le gr\u00e8s de Nivelstein dans lequel ce coffre a \u00e9t\u00e9 taill\u00e9 provenait probablement d\u2019une carri\u00e8re situ\u00e9e pr\u00e8s de l\u2019actuelle localit\u00e9 de Merkstein, juste de l\u2019autre c\u00f4t\u00e9 de la fronti\u00e8re allemande. Le coffre est taill\u00e9 grossi\u00e8rement et constitue un exemplaire simple. Peut-\u00eatre parce que le Seigneur de Bocholtz est d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 de mani\u00e8re inattendue. Le coffre cin\u00e9raire fut d\u00e9pos\u00e9 avec des dizaines d\u2019offrandes fun\u00e9raires dans ce que l\u2019on appelle une tombe sous tumulus : une chambre fun\u00e9raire d\u00e9limit\u00e9e par une structure en bois (2,4 sur 2,3 m\u00e8tres), recouverte d\u2019un petit tertre. \u00c0 l\u2019\u00e9poque romaine, le couvercle s\u2019est bris\u00e9, si bien qu\u2019au fil des si\u00e8cles, le coffre s\u2019est rempli de terre.\r\n\r\nAu centre du coffre cin\u00e9raire furent d\u00e9couverts les restes incin\u00e9r\u00e9s de celui qui sera plus tard surnomm\u00e9 le Seigneur de Bocholtz. Les restes se trouvaient en vrac dans le coffre, ce qui laisse supposer qu\u2019ils avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 plac\u00e9s dans un contenant en mat\u00e9riau p\u00e9rissable, comme du bois ou du textile. Un petit flacon \u00e0 larmes (utilis\u00e9 pour les cosm\u00e9tiques) ainsi que quelques petites pi\u00e8ces de garniture en bronze ont \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 retrouv\u00e9s dans le coffre. Les autres offrandes fun\u00e9raires ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvertes \u00e0 l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur du coffre.\r\n\r\nAu total, 52 offrandes fun\u00e9raires ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvertes dans et autour du coffre cin\u00e9raire. Toutes contribuent \u00e0 l\u2019image que nous pouvons aujourd\u2019hui nous faire du Seigneur de Bocholtz. \u00c0 l\u2019exception d\u2019un si\u00e8ge pliant et d\u2019une lampe \u00e0 huile sur pied, les offrandes fun\u00e9raires sont li\u00e9es aux soins personnels, \u00e0 la chasse, aux rituels alimentaires, \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9criture ainsi qu\u2019aux v\u00eatements et accessoires. L\u2019offrande la plus remarquable \u00e9tait le balsamaire, retrouv\u00e9 enti\u00e8rement intact, ce qui en fait une pi\u00e8ce unique.\r\n

Histoire de la d\u00e9couverte<\/h3>\r\nApr\u00e8s pr\u00e8s de deux mille ans, le coffre cin\u00e9raire de Bocholtz revit la lumi\u00e8re du jour. En octobre 2003, l\u2019agriculteur Hupperetz, de Bocholtz, signala une d\u00e9couverte arch\u00e9ologique. Alors qu\u2019il travaillait dans son champ, sa charrue heurta une pierre particuli\u00e8rement imposante. Il s\u2019av\u00e9ra qu\u2019il s\u2019agissait d\u2019une partie du couvercle d\u2019un coffre cin\u00e9raire romain. Les rayures laiss\u00e9es par la charrue sont encore parfaitement visibles aujourd\u2019hui.\r\n\r\nLa nouvelle de cette d\u00e9couverte exceptionnelle se r\u00e9pandit rapidement, d\u2019abord de bouche \u00e0 oreille, puis par l\u2019interm\u00e9diaire des m\u00e9dias. La quatri\u00e8me nuit apr\u00e8s la d\u00e9couverte, des \u00ab pilleurs de tombes \u00bb modernes \u00e9quip\u00e9s de d\u00e9tecteurs de m\u00e9taux furent chass\u00e9s par la police. Par la suite, quatre personnes int\u00e9ress\u00e9es cr\u00e9\u00e8rent de leur propre initiative une \u00ab garde du sarcophage \u00bb, charg\u00e9e de prot\u00e9ger le site d\u00e8s le d\u00e9part des arch\u00e9ologues. La poursuite des fouilles et les recherches qui suivirent aboutirent \u00e0 une d\u00e9couverte arch\u00e9ologique majeure.","slideshow":[20454,7955,7181,7958,7967,20463],"ontdekken_video_box":{"ontdekken_video_titel":"","ontdekken_video_paragraaf":"","ontdekken_video_iframe":""},"ontdekken_360_box":{"ontdekken_360_titel":"","ontdekken_360_paragraaf":"","ontdekken_360_iframe":""},"doen":null,"weten":null},"yoast_head":"\nExpo Bocholtz romain - Coffre cin\u00e9raire de Bocholtz - Via Belgica<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.viabelgica.nl\/fr\/plek\/expo-romeins-bocholtz-askist-van-bocholtz\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Expo Bocholtz romain - Coffre cin\u00e9raire de Bocholtz - Via Belgica\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.viabelgica.nl\/fr\/plek\/expo-romeins-bocholtz-askist-van-bocholtz\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Via Belgica\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-09-02T09:35:46+00:00\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.viabelgica.nl\\\/fr\\\/plek\\\/expo-romeins-bocholtz-askist-van-bocholtz\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.viabelgica.nl\\\/fr\\\/plek\\\/expo-romeins-bocholtz-askist-van-bocholtz\\\/\",\"name\":\"Expo Bocholtz romain - 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