{"id":27693,"date":"2026-09-15T15:50:15","date_gmt":"2026-09-15T13:50:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.viabelgica.nl\/via-belgica-gevonden-in-maastricht\/"},"modified":"2026-09-27T09:04:48","modified_gmt":"2026-09-27T07:04:48","slug":"via-belgica-gevonden-in-maastricht","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.viabelgica.nl\/fr\/via-belgica-gevonden-in-maastricht\/","title":{"rendered":"La Via Belgica d\u00e9couverte \u00e0 Maastricht"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27693","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"acf":{"categorie":34,"afbeelding":27581,"auteur":"Harry Lindelauf","fotografie":"Harry Lindelauf","contentbuilder":[{"acf_fc_layout":"tekst","tekst":"Ce n\u2019est pas la premi\u00e8re d\u00e9couverte \u00e0 Maastricht, mais c\u2019est la plus r\u00e9cente : la Via Belgica a \u00e9t\u00e9 mise au jour sous la Meerssenerweg. L\u2019ancienne chauss\u00e9e, bord\u00e9e de foss\u00e9s destin\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9vacuation des eaux, se trouve \u00e0 environ deux m\u00e8tres de profondeur, parall\u00e8lement \u00e0 la route moderne qui suit ici pratiquement le m\u00eame trac\u00e9."},{"acf_fc_layout":"tekst_foto","tekst":"Et la Via Belgica n\u2019est pas la seule \u00e0 avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 mise au jour gr\u00e2ce aux travaux d\u2019excavation r\u00e9alis\u00e9s pour la pose de nouvelles canalisations d\u2019\u00e9gout : une \u00e9paisse couche de limon fluvial provenant d\u2019une crue de la Meuse recouvre la Via Belgica. Au-dessus se trouvent des routes datant des XVIIe, XVIIIe et XIXe si\u00e8cles. Tout en haut se trouve l\u2019asphalte moderne de la route actuelle.\r\n\r\nLa pr\u00e9sence de la Via Belgica avait d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 attest\u00e9e \u00e0 plusieurs endroits de Maastricht. \u00c0 proximit\u00e9 du nouveau site, la route a par exemple \u00e9t\u00e9 identifi\u00e9e sur une longueur d\u2019un kilom\u00e8tre pr\u00e8s du parking P+R Maastricht Noord et \u00e0 Mari\u00ebnwaard-Kruisdonk.\r\n\r\nPhoto : Dans la tranch\u00e9e creus\u00e9e pour la pose d\u2019un nouvel \u00e9gout, un d\u00e9tecteur de m\u00e9taux est utilis\u00e9 pour rechercher du mat\u00e9riel arch\u00e9ologique en m\u00e9tal. Jusqu\u2019\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent, une d\u00e9couverte romaine a \u00e9t\u00e9 faite : une monnaie datant du IIIe si\u00e8cle. De nombreux fers \u00e0 cheval ont \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couverts, le plus ancien datant du XIIe si\u00e8cle.","foto":27577},{"acf_fc_layout":"foto_tekst","foto":27581,"tekst":"Les arch\u00e9ologues avaient d\u00e9j\u00e0 d\u00e9termin\u00e9 pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment le trac\u00e9 probable de la Via Belgica \u00e0 partir du c\u00f4t\u00e9 oriental du pont sur la Meuse : elle suivait le trac\u00e9 de l\u2019actuelle Rechtstraat, traversait ensuite en diagonale la zone ferroviaire pour rejoindre le virage de la Meerssenerweg, o\u00f9 s\u2019arr\u00eatent aujourd\u2019hui les bus Flix. Les estimations concernant cet emplacement s\u2019av\u00e8rent d\u00e9sormais exactes.\r\n\r\nLa construction de la Via Belgica d\u00e9buta vers l\u2019an 10 avant J.-C. et dura plusieurs ann\u00e9es. Le chantier \u00e9tait dirig\u00e9 par Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa, g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, consul de Gaule et ma\u00eetre d\u2019\u0153uvre du Panth\u00e9on de Rome. Il fit travailler des milliers de soldats auxiliaires de l\u2019arm\u00e9e romaine : la construction de la Via Belgica \u00e9tait essentielle pour permettre le d\u00e9ploiement rapide des forces militaires afin d\u2019\u00e9tablir la domination romaine."}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>La Via Belgica d\u00e9couverte \u00e0 Maastricht - Via Belgica<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.viabelgica.nl\/fr\/via-belgica-gevonden-in-maastricht\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La Via Belgica d\u00e9couverte \u00e0 Maastricht - Via Belgica\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.viabelgica.nl\/fr\/via-belgica-gevonden-in-maastricht\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Via Belgica\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-09-15T13:50:15+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-09-27T07:04:48+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"anja\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.viabelgica.nl\\\/fr\\\/via-belgica-gevonden-in-maastricht\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.viabelgica.nl\\\/fr\\\/via-belgica-gevonden-in-maastricht\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"anja\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.viabelgica.nl\\\/fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/8d86463c823e92e1b7d38d64604a2075\"},\"headline\":\"La Via Belgica d\u00e9couverte \u00e0 Maastricht\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-09-15T13:50:15+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-09-27T07:04:48+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.viabelgica.nl\\\/fr\\\/via-belgica-gevonden-in-maastricht\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":6,\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.viabelgica.nl\\\/fr\\\/via-belgica-gevonden-in-maastricht\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.viabelgica.nl\\\/fr\\\/via-belgica-gevonden-in-maastricht\\\/\",\"name\":\"La Via Belgica d\u00e9couverte \u00e0 Maastricht - 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